Lottery Spending: A Non-Parametric Analysis
نویسندگان
چکیده
We analyze the spending of individuals in the United States on lottery tickets in an average month, as reported in surveys. We view these surveys as sampling from an unknown distribution, and we use non-parametric methods to compare properties of this distribution for various demographic groups, as well as claims that some properties of this distribution are constant across surveys. We find that the observed higher spending by Hispanic lottery players can be attributed to differences in education levels, and we dispute previous claims that the top 10% of lottery players consistently account for 50% of lottery sales.
منابع مشابه
A new weighting approach to Non-Parametric composite indices compared with principal components analysis
Introduction of Human Development Index (HDI) by UNDP in early 1990 followed a surge in use of non-parametric and parametric indices for measurement and comparison of countries performance in development, globalization, competition, well-being and etc. The HDI is a composite index of three indicators. Its components are to reflect three major dimensions of human development: longevity, knowledg...
متن کاملComparative Analysis of Stochastic Frontier Partially non-parametric and Stochastic Frontier Parametric Methods Case Study: Measuring Cost Efficiency in Wheat Production in Iran
متن کامل
Evaluating the efficiency of Iranian industrial universities based on non-parametric and parametric approaches
The present study is the efficiency of Iranian industrial universities using non-parametric methods of data envelopment analysis and random border analysis parameter for input variables (number of incoming students, number of faculty members, number of staff and budget) and output (specific income, Has evaluated the number of students studying, the number of graduates and conference papers) and...
متن کاملAssessing advertising media spending inefficiencies in generating sales
While it is widely believed that advertising media spending may not be optimal or efficient, it is not easy to measure the inefficiency, or the potential loss of sales due to inefficient ad spending. Advertising media spending efficiency needs to be measured and benchmarked. Here two approaches are presented and compared to evaluate top 100 advertisers’ media spending inefficiency. The two meth...
متن کاملThe impact of incentives and interview methods on response quantity and quality in diary- and booklet-based surveys
This paper investigates the impact on response quantity and quality of a diaryand bookletbased survey of using different interview methods and lottery prizes. In addition to a conventional questionnaire the survey included time-diaries for household members and a booklet for recording the previous month’s spending by the household. The respondents could choose to use either CATI (Computer-Assis...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 10 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015